CVE-2023-51764
Publication date 24 December 2023
Last updated 24 July 2024
Ubuntu priority
Cvss 3 Severity Score
Postfix through 3.8.5 allows SMTP smuggling unless configured with smtpd_data_restrictions=reject_unauth_pipelining and smtpd_discard_ehlo_keywords=chunking (or certain other options that exist in recent versions). Remote attackers can use a published exploitation technique to inject e-mail messages with a spoofed MAIL FROM address, allowing bypass of an SPF protection mechanism. This occurs because Postfix supports <LF>.<CR><LF> but some other popular e-mail servers do not. To prevent attack variants (by always disallowing <LF> without <CR>), a different solution is required, such as the smtpd_forbid_bare_newline=yes option with a Postfix minimum version of 3.5.23, 3.6.13, 3.7.9, 3.8.4, or 3.9.
Mitigation
Patched versions of Postfix before 3.9 require the below configs for the fix to apply: smtpd_forbid_bare_newline = normalize smtpd_forbid_bare_newline_exclusions = $mynetworks
Status
Package | Ubuntu Release | Status |
---|---|---|
postfix | ||
22.04 LTS jammy |
Fixed 3.6.4-1ubuntu1.3
|
|
20.04 LTS focal |
Fixed 3.4.13-0ubuntu1.4
|
|
18.04 LTS bionic |
Fixed 3.3.0-1ubuntu0.4+esm3
|
|
16.04 LTS xenial |
Fixed 3.1.0-3ubuntu0.4+esm3
|
|
14.04 LTS trusty |
Fixed 2.11.0-1ubuntu1.2+esm3
|
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Severity score breakdown
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Base score | 5.3 · Medium |
Attack vector | Network |
Attack complexity | Low |
Privileges required | None |
User interaction | None |
Scope | Unchanged |
Confidentiality | None |
Integrity impact | Low |
Availability impact | None |
Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
References
Related Ubuntu Security Notices (USN)
- USN-6591-1
- Postfix vulnerability
- 22 January 2024
- USN-6591-2
- Postfix update
- 31 January 2024
Other references
- https://sec-consult.com/blog/detail/smtp-smuggling-spoofing-e-mails-worldwide/
- https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/21/6
- https://www.postfix.org/smtp-smuggling.html
- https://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg100901.html
- https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/22/3
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-51764